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HOME
INSPECTIONS NJ
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IN-GROUND OIL
TANK LOCATION IN-GROUND OIL TANK - One of the major
concerns of buying an older home that has been converted from oil to
gas is, where is the old oil tank?. Some other very important
questions a buyer should be asking about the fuel system conversion
are: Was the tank in the ground. ....,Is it still in the ground....How
can I be certain that there is no buried tank that may be causing a
environmental contamination problem. Many times the present owner of
the property is the fourth or fifth owner and he has no knowledge of
any buried oil tanks. Under these conditions, I strongly suggest that
the buyer make sure there is no abandon oil tank buried on the
property with a tank search if necessary. To protect yourself from a
possible environmental oil leak problem, we recommend the following:
THE HOME INSPECTOR - Even though buried oil tanks are not included in
standard home inspections, our home inspectors are well aware of the
tell tale signs of in ground oil tanks. And, if any signs of a abandon
oil tank are noted, our Inspectors will give the buyer a courtesy tank
report. However, I must say at this point, the only way to really be
certain that there is no tank, is to have a tank search done with a
special metal detector by a professional tank service company.
SOME TELL TALE
SIGNS OF AN ABANDON TANK - our home inspectors will look
for a fuel filler line or a tank vent line sticking out of the ground.
If these tank lines are found, there is a very good chance that there
is an abandon tank right under the line. When our home inspectors
inspect the basement they will also look for disconnected oil feed
line coming through the basement wall. And, when our home inspectors
inspect the basement floor, they will be looking for oil feed lines
buried it the concrete floor that run over to the furnace area. If any
of these signs of an in-ground oil tank are noted, our home inspectors
will note the observation in the home inspection report and recommend
that an in -ground tank search be conducted.
IN-GROUND OIL
TANK - REMOVAL OR SAND FILL IN GENERAL TERMS - HOW TO PROPERLY
DECOMMISSION A TANK Once an in-ground abandon tank is
discovered, take action as soon as possible to remove the tank. The
author makes this statement for some very good reasons. First of all,
all metal oil tanks, sooner or later, "will rust and leak." Even a
small leak over time can result in a very expensive costly clean up.
It is not unusual for the environmental clean up cost to start at the
twenty five thousand dollars area and just keep escalating. And, if
the Hazard Insurance policy has an exclusionary clause for environment
clean up, the owner is responsible for the cost of the clean up. For
these reasons it is extremely important to have the tank checked for
leaks and the ground checked for contamination before the purchase of
the property.
TIPS ON HOW TO
PROPERLY DECOMMISSION A TANK (1) Call the township where
the tank is located to obtain the latest rules and regulations on how
to decommission an oil tank . Complete the required forms and pay the
permit fee. (2) Hire a tank removal contractor and make sure he has
errors and omission insurance. The first thing the contractor will do
is remove any oil that may be in the tank. Next he will remove the
dirt to access the tank. If the tank is to be filled with sand, he
will then cut the top off the tank and clean the interior of the tank.
(3) After the tank is cleaned, the
township inspector will be notified that the tank is ready for the
final inspection. The township inspector will then examine the tank
and give authorization to either fill or remove the tank. (4) After
the tank is filled or removed, the owner will receive a certification
that the tank has been properly decommissioned.
TANK LEAK TESTING If you are
buying a property with a working in-ground oil tank, its imperative
that the tank be tested for leaks before purchase. Dont assume that
the insurance the present owner has on the tank covers ground
contamination. Again, hire a professional oil tank testing company
that has errors and omission insurance. And, a company that has the
ability to test the tank for leaks, deterioration and the ground for
contamination. NOTE - If the oil tank is above ground or in the
basement and is readily visible and not enclosed, our home inspectors
will make a visible inspection of the tank for leaks.
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SEPTIC SYSTEM
INSPECTIONS On the east coast, the average cost of a new
septic system is anywhere between twenty and sixty thousand dollars. G
Warren Inc only hires outside professional septic system inspectors.
This type inspection is so important, we feel that a specialist in the
septic systems business is imperative. We feel that the simple dye
test that some home inspection companies offer is completely
inadequate. The author says this because, a septic field that is in
poor condition and at the end of life, can function very well if it
has not used and dried out for a week or two. A simple red dye would
not detect a poor dried out leach field. G Warren Inc, home
inspections assumes every septic field has been dried out and needs
the hydraulic load test which will be explained later in this text.
AN ADEQUATE
SEPTIC SYSTEM INSPECTION WILL INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING (A)
The grounds will be inspected for obvious absorption problems (b)
Remove the septic tank cover and inspect the tank condition. ©) Check
the distribution system to the leach fields. (D) Check the house
fixtures, flush the toilets and check for backup and slow fixture
drainage. (E) A real good test of the system is with the hydraulic
load test. This test involves the introduction of a high volume of
measured water into the absorption system and then measure the amount
of water absorbed over a 24 hour period. This is an expensive test but
well worth the cost, if the septic system is a non-functional the
replacement is very expensive.
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LEAD PAINT
TESTING It is estimated that over 75% of all houses built
before 1978 have lead base paint. It seems that the two main concerns
about lead based paint is a small child eating paint chips. and lead
paint dust in the air caused by sanding or scraping paint..
CHILD EATING PAINT CHIPS - Some
real old houses that are in poor condition with paint actually
stripping of the walls and ceiling are the most dangerous for paint
poison to young children. Young children will pick up and eat the
paint chips. When walls and ceilings are in the paint pealing
condition, they should be replaced or covered with new sheet rock
material. Another dangerous area is the window sills, infants just
learning to walk seem to hang on the window sills for balance, and
then chew on the lead based painted sill.
LEAD PAINT DUST
- lead paint becomes dangerous when it is sanded or scraped, and the
fine dust like particles of lead gets into the air. Then if a person
breaths in the lead contaminated air they could become lead poisoned.
We suggest if one must remove lead based paint, precautions be taken
to remove the paint in a safe manner. We suggest you consult an expert
in the field before starting the project or hire a professional
contractor that specializes in this type work.
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ASBESTOS TESTING
Again, G Warren Inc. home inspections, uses outside professional
certified asbestos inspectors for all asbestos inspections. Home
inspectors cannot test for asbestos because to be sure its asbestos,
the material has to be sent to a certified testing lab for
identification.. For this reason, asbestos identification and testing
is not included in a standard home inspection. However, even though
asbestos is not included in the home inspection, if our home
inspectors see any asbestos like materials they will give a courtesy
report to the buyer so the issue can be addressed before closing.
Asbestos in the residential home is usually found on steam pipes and
in the 9 inch floor tiles. And, as per the asbestos experts, asbestos
is not really dangerous if left undisturbed. Asbestos only becomes
dangerous when it is removed improperly and the asbestos fibers get
into the air. |
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IN-GROUND
SWIMMING POOL INSPECTIONS Once again, G Warren inc. Home
Inspections, uses outside professional certified pool inspectors. Do
not be surprised if the pool inspection cost more than the home
inspection. To give the reader an idea as to the complexity of a good
pool inspection, the following items should be inspected: (A) The pool
itself, normally there are three types of pools, concrete, vinyl-
lined or fiberglass. The pool inspector will be looking for damage and
deterioration and holes in the vinyl. A leaking pool can do some very
costly damage if left unchecked. It is not uncommon for the basement
wall facing the pool to have severe water damage caused by a leaking
in-ground pool. When our home inspectors are inspecting a house with
an in-ground pool, the basement walls and floor are given special
attention. They will be examining the walls and floor for cracks,
signs of moisture, and structural displacement. (B) Decks, diving
boards and related accessory equipment. (C) Pool equipment such as,
pumps, filters, pool heater, etc. |
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